Carbon Stocks Potential and Economic Value Valuation of Carbon Stocks in Ebony Stands
Abstract
One of the important activities to achieve the implementation of REDD+ activities is the measurement and reporting of carbon stocks (Masripatin et.al. 2010). Information on the potential for carbon stocks in a plant stand or forest area can provide an overview for related parties of the potential carbon stocks and the added value that will be obtained if it maintains and develops a certain plant species to support the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. This study aims to determine the potential of biomass, carbon stocks, and economic valuation of the carbon stocks potential of several Ebony stands contained in the Kawanua Arboretum BP2LHK Manado. The types of Ebony stands that were the object of this study were Dyospiros celebica, Dyospiros rumphii, and Dyospiros ebenum. Determination of biomass potential and carbon stocks using the allometric equation. The economic valuations of each potential carbon stocks of Ebony stands are obtained based on the selling value of carbon set by the World Bank Group. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the carbon stocks potential of each Ebony stand, namely Diospyros rumphii, is 74.246 tons/ha, followed by the potential carbon storage in the Diospyros celebica stand of 67.768 tons/ha and Diospyros ebenum of 64.977 tons / ha, while the economic valuation value of the highest carbon storage potential is found in the Diospyros rumphii stand of USD 148.492 followed by Diospyros celebica is USD 135.536 and Diospyros ebenum is USD 129.954
References
Arifanti, V. B., Dharmawan, I. W. S., & Wicaksono, D. (2014). Potensi Cadangan Karbon Tegakan Hutan Sub Montana Di Taman Nasional Gunung Halimun Salak. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 11(1), 13–31. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2014.11.1.13-31
Betani, A., Sribudiani, E., & Mukhamadun. (2016). Valuasi Ekonomi Karbon Pada Tegakan Tingkat Tiang dan Pohon di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Hutan Diklat Bukit Suligi Kabupaten Rokan Hili. JOM Faperta, 13(02), 493–496.
Chave, J., Andalo, C., Brown, S., Cairns, M. A., Chambers, J. Q., Eamus, D., Fölster, H., Fromard, F., Higuchi, N., Kira, T., Lescure, J. P., Nelson, B. W., Ogawa, H., Puig, H., Riéra, B., & Yamakura, T. (2005). Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests. Oecologia, 145(1), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-005-0100-x
Cifor. (2003). Perdagangan Karbon. Warta Kebijakan, 8, 1. https://www.icdx.co.id/news-detail/publication/apa-yang-dimaksud-dengan-perdagangan-karbon
Fauziah, Fiqa, A. P., Lestari, D. A., & Budiharta, S. (2021). ESTIMASI STOK KARBON PADA TIGA TIPE REKLAMASI BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA DI KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR, KALIMANTAN TIMUR. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 10(2), 189–197.
Hairiah, K., Ekadinata, A., Sari, R. R., & Rahayu, S. (2011). Pengukuran cadangan karbon dari tingkat lahan ke bentang alam. In World Agroforestry Centre, ICRAF SEA Regional Office, University of Brawijaya (Vol. 2).
Halawane, J. (2016). Tanaman Kenangan. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manado.
Hardjana, A. K. (2009). POTENSI BIOMASSA DAN KARBON PADA HUTAN TANAMAN Acacia mangium DI HTI PT . SURYA HUTANI JAYA , KALIMANTAN TIMUR ( Biomass and Carbon Potential of Forest Plantation of Acacia mangium in HTI Pt . Surya Hutani Jaya , East Kalimantan ). JURNAL Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 7(4), 237–249. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2010.7.4.237-249.
Harum Alrasyid. (2002). Kajian Budidaya Pohon Eboni. Berita Biologi, 6(2), 219–225.
IPCC. (2009). Climate Chage 2007 : Impact, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. In Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-008044910-4.00250-9
Istomo, & Farida, N. E. (2017). POTENSI SIMPANAN KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH TEGAKAN Acacia nilotica L . ( Willd ) ex . Del . DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN , JAWA TIMUR Above ground carbon storage potential of stand of Acacia nilotica L . ( Willd ) ex . Del . in. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 7(2), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.2017.7.2.155
Kinho, J. (2013). Mengembalikan Kejayaan Eboni di Sulawesi Utara. In Balai Penelitian Kehutanan Manado (Issue February).
Kinho, J., Halawane, J., Suryawan, A., Mayasari, A., & Karundeng, M. C. (2020). 13 Jenis Eboni di Sulawesi Utara. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manado.
KLHK. (2021). Laporan Inventarisasi GRK 2020 dan Monitoring, Pelaporan, Verifikasi (MPV). Dirjen PPI, 1–143.
Lubis, S. H., Arifin, H. S., & Samsoedin, I. (2013). Analisis Cadangan Karbon Pohon Pada Lanskap Hutan Kota Di Dki Jakarta. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2013.10.1.1-20
Masripatin, N., Ginoga, K., Wibowo, A., Dharmawan, W. S., Siregar, C. A., Lugina, M., Indartik, Wulandari, W., Sakuntaladewi, N., Maryani, R., Pari, G., Apriyanto, D., Subekti, B., Puspasari, D., & Utomo, A. S. (2010). Pedoman Pengukuran Karbon untuk Mendukung Penerapan REDD+ di Indonesia. In Kementerian Kehutanan.
Maulana, S. I. (2010). Pendugaan Densitas Karbon Tegakan Hutan Alam Di Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 7(4), 261–274. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2010.7.4.261-274
Purwanta, W. (2017). Perubahan Iklim Dan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca : a Point of View. Inovasi Teknologi Pengukuran Dan Estimasi Emisi Karbon Indonesia, 1–7. https://enviro.bppt.go.id/Publikasi/BR-EmisiKarbon2017/Bab1.pdf
Putri, A. H. M., & Wulandari, C. (2015). Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Pada Tegakan Damar Mata Kucing (Shorea javanica) di Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui Lampung Barat. Jurnal Sylvia Lestari, 3(2), 13–20.
Riswan, S. (2002). Kajian Biologi Eboni (Diospyros celebica Bakh.). Berita Biologi, 6(2), 211–217.
Samsoedin, I., Sukiman, H., Wardani, M., & Heriyanto, N. M. (2016). BIOMASA DAN KANDUNGAN KARBON KAYU AFRIKA (Maesopsis emenii Engl.) DI BODOGOL, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 13(1), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpht.2016.13.1.73-81
Suprihatin, Indrasti, N. S., & Romli, M. (2012). POTENSI PENURUNAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA MELALUI PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH. Journals of Bogor Agricultur University, 18(1), 53–59.
Tuah, N., Sulaeman, R., & Yoza, D. (2017). PENGHITUNGAN BIOMASSA DAN KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH DI HUTAN LARANGAN ADAT RUMBIO KAB KAMPAR. JOM Faperta, 04(01), 493–496.
Wicaksono, D. A., & Yurista, A. P. (2013). Konservasi Hutan Partisipatif Melalui REDD+ (Studi Kasus Kalimantan Tengah Sebagai Provinsi Percontohan REDD+). Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan, 1(2), 189–200.
World Bank Group. (2021). State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2021. In State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2021 (Issue May). https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1728-1
Betani, A., Sribudiani, E., & Mukhamadun. (2016). Valuasi Ekonomi Karbon Pada Tegakan Tingkat Tiang dan Pohon di Kawasan Hutan Dengan Tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Hutan Diklat Bukit Suligi Kabupaten Rokan Hili. JOM Faperta, 13(02), 493–496.
Chave, J., Andalo, C., Brown, S., Cairns, M. A., Chambers, J. Q., Eamus, D., Fölster, H., Fromard, F., Higuchi, N., Kira, T., Lescure, J. P., Nelson, B. W., Ogawa, H., Puig, H., Riéra, B., & Yamakura, T. (2005). Tree allometry and improved estimation of carbon stocks and balance in tropical forests. Oecologia, 145(1), 87–99. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-005-0100-x
Cifor. (2003). Perdagangan Karbon. Warta Kebijakan, 8, 1. https://www.icdx.co.id/news-detail/publication/apa-yang-dimaksud-dengan-perdagangan-karbon
Fauziah, Fiqa, A. P., Lestari, D. A., & Budiharta, S. (2021). ESTIMASI STOK KARBON PADA TIGA TIPE REKLAMASI BEKAS TAMBANG BATUBARA DI KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR, KALIMANTAN TIMUR. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 10(2), 189–197.
Hairiah, K., Ekadinata, A., Sari, R. R., & Rahayu, S. (2011). Pengukuran cadangan karbon dari tingkat lahan ke bentang alam. In World Agroforestry Centre, ICRAF SEA Regional Office, University of Brawijaya (Vol. 2).
Halawane, J. (2016). Tanaman Kenangan. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manado.
Hardjana, A. K. (2009). POTENSI BIOMASSA DAN KARBON PADA HUTAN TANAMAN Acacia mangium DI HTI PT . SURYA HUTANI JAYA , KALIMANTAN TIMUR ( Biomass and Carbon Potential of Forest Plantation of Acacia mangium in HTI Pt . Surya Hutani Jaya , East Kalimantan ). JURNAL Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 7(4), 237–249. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2010.7.4.237-249.
Harum Alrasyid. (2002). Kajian Budidaya Pohon Eboni. Berita Biologi, 6(2), 219–225.
IPCC. (2009). Climate Chage 2007 : Impact, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. In Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-008044910-4.00250-9
Istomo, & Farida, N. E. (2017). POTENSI SIMPANAN KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH TEGAKAN Acacia nilotica L . ( Willd ) ex . Del . DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN , JAWA TIMUR Above ground carbon storage potential of stand of Acacia nilotica L . ( Willd ) ex . Del . in. Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 7(2), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.2017.7.2.155
Kinho, J. (2013). Mengembalikan Kejayaan Eboni di Sulawesi Utara. In Balai Penelitian Kehutanan Manado (Issue February).
Kinho, J., Halawane, J., Suryawan, A., Mayasari, A., & Karundeng, M. C. (2020). 13 Jenis Eboni di Sulawesi Utara. Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Manado.
KLHK. (2021). Laporan Inventarisasi GRK 2020 dan Monitoring, Pelaporan, Verifikasi (MPV). Dirjen PPI, 1–143.
Lubis, S. H., Arifin, H. S., & Samsoedin, I. (2013). Analisis Cadangan Karbon Pohon Pada Lanskap Hutan Kota Di Dki Jakarta. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2013.10.1.1-20
Masripatin, N., Ginoga, K., Wibowo, A., Dharmawan, W. S., Siregar, C. A., Lugina, M., Indartik, Wulandari, W., Sakuntaladewi, N., Maryani, R., Pari, G., Apriyanto, D., Subekti, B., Puspasari, D., & Utomo, A. S. (2010). Pedoman Pengukuran Karbon untuk Mendukung Penerapan REDD+ di Indonesia. In Kementerian Kehutanan.
Maulana, S. I. (2010). Pendugaan Densitas Karbon Tegakan Hutan Alam Di Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 7(4), 261–274. https://doi.org/10.20886/jsek.2010.7.4.261-274
Purwanta, W. (2017). Perubahan Iklim Dan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca : a Point of View. Inovasi Teknologi Pengukuran Dan Estimasi Emisi Karbon Indonesia, 1–7. https://enviro.bppt.go.id/Publikasi/BR-EmisiKarbon2017/Bab1.pdf
Putri, A. H. M., & Wulandari, C. (2015). Potensi Penyerapan Karbon Pada Tegakan Damar Mata Kucing (Shorea javanica) di Pekon Gunung Kemala Krui Lampung Barat. Jurnal Sylvia Lestari, 3(2), 13–20.
Riswan, S. (2002). Kajian Biologi Eboni (Diospyros celebica Bakh.). Berita Biologi, 6(2), 211–217.
Samsoedin, I., Sukiman, H., Wardani, M., & Heriyanto, N. M. (2016). BIOMASA DAN KANDUNGAN KARBON KAYU AFRIKA (Maesopsis emenii Engl.) DI BODOGOL, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT. Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman, 13(1), 73–81. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpht.2016.13.1.73-81
Suprihatin, Indrasti, N. S., & Romli, M. (2012). POTENSI PENURUNAN EMISI GAS RUMAH KACA MELALUI PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH. Journals of Bogor Agricultur University, 18(1), 53–59.
Tuah, N., Sulaeman, R., & Yoza, D. (2017). PENGHITUNGAN BIOMASSA DAN KARBON DI ATAS PERMUKAAN TANAH DI HUTAN LARANGAN ADAT RUMBIO KAB KAMPAR. JOM Faperta, 04(01), 493–496.
Wicaksono, D. A., & Yurista, A. P. (2013). Konservasi Hutan Partisipatif Melalui REDD+ (Studi Kasus Kalimantan Tengah Sebagai Provinsi Percontohan REDD+). Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan, 1(2), 189–200.
World Bank Group. (2021). State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2021. In State and Trends of Carbon Pricing 2021 (Issue May). https://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-1728-1
Authors
DamanikM. and AmruK. (2022) “Carbon Stocks Potential and Economic Value Valuation of Carbon Stocks in Ebony Stands ”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 12(4), pp. 696-705. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.12.4.696-705.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
