BINARY VECTOR CONSTRUCTION OF KAPPA(κ)-CARRAGEENASE GENE AND TRANSFORMATION TO Agrobacterium tumefaciens AS MEDIATOR FOR SEAWEED TRANSGENIC GENERATION

Muh Alias L. Rajamuddin, . Alimuddin, Utut Widyastuti, Enang Harris, Emma Suryati

Abstract

Increasing of kappa (κ)-carrageenan content in Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed is potentially be achieved by applying transgenesis technology. This study was performed to obtain a construction of  κ-Carrageenase gene and Agrobacterium tumefaciens to carry those construction genes.  The κ-Carrageenase (κ-Car) gene was involved in κ-carrageenan biosynthesis. The κ-Car gene sequence was ligated between the 35S CaMV promoter and tNos terminator sequences to generate pMSH/κ-Car expression vector. Transformation of pMSH/κ-Car plasmid to Escherichia coli was performed by heat-shock method, and to Agrobacterium tumefaciens by tri-parental mating method. The results showed that several colonies of E. coli and A. tumefaciens grew in the selective culture mediums containing antibiotic. PCR analysis using primers 35S-Forward and tNos-Reverse with DNA template from those bacterial colonies resulted DNA fragment of about 2,000 bp, the same as the total length of 35S CaMV promoter, κ-Car gene and tNos terminator sequences. Therefore, the construction of pMSH/κ-Car gene was succeeded and a colony of A. tumefaciens transformant carrying pMSH/κ-Car plasmid was successfully produced.

                                                                                   Keywords:  Agrobacterium tumefaciens, kappa(κ)-Carrageenase gene, transgenesis, vector

Authors

Muh Alias L. Rajamuddin
alimuddin_alsani@yahoo.com (Primary Contact)
. Alimuddin
Utut Widyastuti
Enang Harris
Emma Suryati
RajamuddinM. A. L., Alimuddin., WidyastutiU., HarrisE., & SuryatiE. (2016). BINARY VECTOR CONSTRUCTION OF KAPPA(κ)-CARRAGEENASE GENE AND TRANSFORMATION TO Agrobacterium tumefaciens AS MEDIATOR FOR SEAWEED TRANSGENIC GENERATION. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis, 8(1), 335-344. https://doi.org/10.29244/jitkt.v8i1.13602

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