KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KONSERVASI PENYU DI PANTAI PANGUMBAHAN, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT
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Accepted
22 February 2018
Published
26 February 2018
Keywords:
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Pangumbahan Beach, conservation, turtle, sustainability
Abstract
accordance with high exploitation of turtle in several sectors and will threatened the turtle sustainability in the future. The aim of this study is to analyze the situational condition of environmental biophysics, socio-economic of the population, and the potential of tourism object in Pangumbahan Beach turtle conservation area and to determine the sustainability status of conservation area management for ecotourism development. Descriptive, vegetation, situational, tourist attraction, and sustainability status analysis are used for this research. Result of Situational analysis shows community attitudes toward turtle conservation management mostly uncertain (44%) about the turtle conservation. Generally the condition of the green turtle nesting habitat at Pangumbahan Beach were categorized as appropriate to very appropriate based on habitat sustainability matrix of green turtle nesting. Turtle conservation sustainability index in Pangumbahan Beach of all dimensions are sustainable.
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Cox, G.W., 1985. Laboratory Manual of General Ecology. 5th ed. Dubuque, WCM Brown.
Dutton, P.H., C., Hitipeuw, M. zein, S.R., Benson, G. Petro, J. Pita, V, Rei, L. Ambio, J. Bakarbessy, 2007. Status and genetic structure of nesting populations of Leatherback Turtles (Dermochelys coriacea) in the Western Pasific. Chelonian Conservation and Biiology. 6(1), pp. 47-53.
Fauzi, A., Sanna., 2005. Pemodelan Sumberdaya Perikanan dan Lautan untuk Analisis Kebijakan. Jakarta (ID): Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Fitrari, E., 2007. Studi Penangkaran tukik penyu hijau (Chelonia mydas L). Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Halim, M.H., S., Silalahi, J., Sugiarjito. 2001. Conservation and utilization trend of marine turtles in Indonesia. Tigerpaper. 28, pp.10-16.
Hartono, T.T., H., Kartodihardjo, A., Purbayanto, A. Satria, 2012. Rezim hak kepemilikan dan akses terhadap sumberdaya lahn bagi efektifitas institusi pengelolaan kawasan konservasi penyu. J. Sosek KP. 7(2), pp. 165-175.
Harteti, S., 2013. Peningkatan kinerja konservasi penyu melalui strategi manajemen konservasi. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Hays, G.C., A.C., Broderick, F., Glen, B.J., Godley, J.R.D., Houghton, J.D., Metcalfe. 2002. Water temperature and internesting intervals for loggerhead (Caretta caretta) and green (Chelonia mydas) sea turtles. J. Therm. Biol. 27, pp. 429-432.
Hochscheid, S., B.J., Godley, A.C., Broderick, R.P., Wilson, 1999. Reptilian diving: highly variable dive patterns in the green turtlr Chelonia mydas. Marine Ecology. Progress Series. 185, pp. 101-112.
Malhotra, K. Naresh, (1999). Marketing Research An Applied Orientation, 3.
Panjaitan, R.A., Iskandar., 2012. Hubungan perubahan garis pantai terhadap habitat Bertelur Penyu Hijau (Chelonia mydas) di Pantai Pangumbahan Ujung Genteng, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan. 3(3), pp. 311-320.
Santos, R.G., Martins, A.S., Torezani, E., Baptistotte, C., Farias, J.D.N., Horta, P.A., Work, T.M., Balazs, G.H., 2006. Relationship between fibropapillomatosis and environmental quality: a case study with Chelonia mydas off Brazil. Dis. Aquat. Org. 89, pp. 87–95.
Susilo, B.S., (2005). Keberlanjutan pembangunan pulau-pulau kecil: studi kasus kepulaun Pulau Panggang dan Pulau Pari, Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta. MARITEK (5), pp. 85-110.
Suwelo, I.S., S., Saddon, G., Adang, 2000. Sistem konservasi penyu pantai Pangumbahan dalam mendukung Pengendalian populasi penyu di Bali dan daerah di Pulau Jawa. dalam: suwelo S, editor. Lokakarya agro Expo Jabar; Bandung Oktober. Bogor, Yayasan Kelestarian penyu Indonesia.
Turkozan, O., Y. Can, 2007. Nest relocation as a conservation strategy: Looking from diffrent perspective. Marine Turtle Newsletter. (118), pp. 6-8.
Wahjuhardini, P.L., 1992. Studi beberapa aspek biologi penyu sisik (Eretmochels imbricata L). di Kepulauan Seribu. Bogor, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Williams-Walls, N. J., O’Hara, J., Gallagher, R. M., Worth, D. F., Peery,B. D., and Wilcox, J. R. (1983). Spatial and temporal trends of sea turtle nesting on Hutchinson Island, Florida, 1971–1979. Bulletin of Marine Science (33), pp. 55–66.
Authors
IsmaneM. A., KusmanaC., GunawanA., AffandiR. and SuwardiS. (2018) “KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN KONSERVASI PENYU DI PANTAI PANGUMBAHAN, SUKABUMI, JAWA BARAT”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 8(1), pp. 36-43. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.8.1.36-43.
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