Performa Ayam Broiler yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Bungkil Biji Jarak Pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) Hasil Fermentasi Menggunakan Rhizopus oligosporus

  • . Sumiati
  • . Farhanuddin
  • W Hermana
  • A Sudarman
  • N Istichomah
  • A Setiyono
Keywords: broilers, Jatropha curcas L meal, Rhizopus oligosporus

Abstract

Jatropha curcas meal (JCM) contains high crude protein (58%-60%), but it can not be used properly because of anti-nutritional contents known as curcin and phorbolesther. These components interferes protein metabolism and body protein synthesis. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of feeding fermented JCM using Rhizopus oligosporus on broilers' performances. Ninety six of day old chicks  of Ross strain broiler (initial body weight 45.6±1.7 g) were used and reared for five weeks. The treatments were: R0 (diet without JCM), R1 (diet contained 3% fermented JCM), R2 (diet contained 6% fermented JCM) and R3 (diet contained 9% fermented JCM). A completely randomize design with 4 treatments and 4 replications was assigned in this experiment. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results indicated that feeding fermented JCM at the level of 3% to 9% in starter and grower-finisher broilers highly significant reduced (PR. oligosporus indicated no effective detoxification process in relation to the improvement of broiler performances.

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Author Biographies

. Sumiati

Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

. Farhanuddin

Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor

W Hermana
Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor
A Sudarman
Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor
N Istichomah
Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan Institut Pertanian Bogor
A Setiyono

Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor

Jln. Agatis Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680

Published
2011-09-09